Avril Lavigne

Avril Lavigne - © www.avrillavigne.com

born on 27/9/1984 in Belleville, Ontario, Canada

Avril Lavigne

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Avril Ramona Lavigne (/ˈævrɪl ləˈvn/; French: [avʁil laviɲ]; born 27 September 1984)[1] is a Canadian singer-songwriter and actress. By the age of 15, she had appeared on stage with Shania Twain; by 16, she had signed a two-album recording contract with Arista Records worth more than $2 million. In 2002 she released her debut album, Let Go, emphasising a skate punk persona in which she has been often referred by critics and music publications as The "Pop Punk Queen"[2][3][4][5][6] due to her achievement and impact in the industry. Lavigne is considered a key musician in the development of pop punk music since she paved the way for female-driven, punk-influenced pop music.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Since her professional debut, Lavigne has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide, making her the 3rd-best-selling Canadian female artist of all time, behind Celine Dion and Shania Twain.[14][15][16][17][18]

Let Go made Lavigne the youngest female soloist to reach number 1 in the UK. As of 2013, it has sold nearly 7 million copies in the United States and over 16 million copies worldwide.[19] Her breakthrough single, "Complicated", peaked at number 1 in many countries around the world, as did the album Let Go. Her second studio album, Under My Skin, was released in May 2004 and was her first album to peak at number 1 on the US Billboard 200, eventually selling more than 10 million copies worldwide.

The Best Damn Thing, Lavigne's third album, was released in April 2007, becoming her third number 1 album in the UK Albums Chart and featuring her first US Billboard Hot 100 number 1 single, "Girlfriend". Lavigne has scored six number-one singles worldwide, including "Complicated", "Sk8er Boi", "I'm with You", "My Happy Ending", "Nobody's Home", and "Girlfriend". Lavigne is one of the top-selling artists releasing albums in the US, with over 12 million copies certified by the RIAA.[20] Her fourth studio album, Goodbye Lullaby, was released in March 2011. Goodbye Lullaby gave Lavigne her fourth top 10 album on the US Billboard 200 and the UK Albums Chart and her third number 1 album in both Japan and Australia. Three months after the release of Goodbye Lullaby, Lavigne began work on her eponymously titled fifth studio album, which was released by Epic Records on 1 November 2013[21][22][23] following her departure from RCA Records in 2011.

Lavigne took a break from recording music, pursuing careers in feature film acting and designing clothes and perfumes. She voiced Heather, a Virginia opossum, in the animated film Over the Hedge in 2006. That same year, she made her on-screen feature film debut in Fast Food Nation. In 2008, Lavigne introduced her clothing line, Abbey Dawn, and in 2009 she released her first perfume, Black Star, which was followed by Forbidden Rose in 2010, and Wild Rose in 2011. In July 2006, Lavigne married her boyfriend of two years, Deryck Whibley, lead singer and guitarist for Sum 41. The marriage lasted four years. In October 2009, Lavigne filed for divorce. Whibley and Lavigne continued to work together, with Whibley producing her fourth album, as well as Lavigne's single "Alice", written for Tim Burton's film Alice in Wonderland.

Early life and education

Lavigne was born in Belleville, Ontario, Canada. Her mother is of English, Scottish, and German descent, and her father, Jean-Claude Joseph Lavigne, is of French-Canadian origin.[24] She was named "Avril" by her father[25] after the French word for the month of April. He and Lavigne's mother, Judy,[26] recognized their child's vocal abilities when she was two years old and sang "Jesus Loves Me" on the way home from church.[27] Lavigne has an older brother, Matthew, and a younger sister, Michelle,[28] both of whom teased her when she sang. "My brother used to knock on the wall because I used to sing myself to sleep and he thought it was really annoying."[27]

When Lavigne was five years old, the family moved to Greater Napanee, Ontario,[29] a town with a population of approximately 5,000.[30][31][32] In school, she was sometimes kicked out of class for misbehaving, her parents supported her singing. Her father bought her a microphone, a drum kit, a keyboard, and several guitars, and converted their basement into a studio; following his own love for music Jean-Claude led the family to church at Third Day Worship Center in Kingston, Ontario, where he often played bass. When Lavigne was 14 years old, her parents took her to karaoke sessions.[33] Lavigne also performed at country fairs, singing songs by Garth Brooks, the Dixie Chicks, and Shania Twain. She also began writing her own songs. Her first song was called "Can't Stop Thinking About You", about a teenage crush, which she described as "cheesy cute".[34]

Music career

1999–2001: Early performances and record deal

In 1999, Lavigne won a radio contest to perform with the Canadian singer Shania Twain at the Corel Centre in Ottawa, before an audience of 20,000 people.[35][29][30] Twain and Lavigne sang Twain's song, "What Made You Say That",[29] and Lavigne told Twain that she was going to be "a famous singer".[30] During a performance with the Lennox Community Theatre, Lavigne was spotted by local folksinger Stephen Medd. He invited her to contribute vocals on his song, "Touch the Sky", for his 1999 album, Quinte Spirit. She later sang on "Temple of Life" and "Two Rivers" for his follow-up album, My Window to You, in 2000.

In December 1999, Lavigne was discovered by her first professional manager, Cliff Fabri, while singing country covers at a Chapters bookstore in Kingston, Ontario.[29][30] Fabri sent out VHS tapes of Lavigne's home performances to several industry prospects, and Lavigne was visited by several executives.[36] Mark Jowett, co-founder of a Canadian management firm, Nettwerk, received a copy of Lavigne's karaoke performances recorded in her parents' basement.[37] Jowett arranged for Lavigne to work with producer Peter Zizzo during the summer of 2000 in New York, where she wrote the song "Why". Lavigne was noticed by Arista Records during a trip to New York.[36]

In November 2000,[31] Ken Krongard, an A&R representative, invited Antonio "L.A." Reid, then head of Arista Records, to Zizzo's Manhattan studio to hear Lavigne sing. Her 15-minute audition "so impressed" Reid that he immediately signed her to Arista with a deal worth $1.25 million for two albums and an extra $900,000 for a publishing advance.[32][29] By this time, Lavigne had found that she fit in naturally with her hometown high school's skater clique, an image that carried through to her first album, but although she enjoyed skateboarding, school left her feeling insecure. Having signed a record deal, and with support from her parents, she left school to focus on her music career.[31][38][34] Lavigne's band was chosen by Nettwerk, as they wanted young performers who were up and coming from the Canadian punk rock scene who would fit with Lavigne's personality.[39]

2002–2003: Let Go

Reid gave A&R Joshua Sarubin the responsibility of overseeing Lavigne's development and the recording of her debut album. They spent several months in New York working with different co-writers, trying to forge an individual sound for her. Sarubin told HitQuarters that they initially struggled; although early collaborations with songwriter-producers including Sabelle Breer, Curt Frasca and Peter Zizzo resulted in some good songs, they did not match her or her voice. It was only when Lavigne then went to Los Angeles in May 2001 and created two songs with The Matrix production team—including "Complicated", later released as her debut single—that the record company felt she had made a major breakthrough. Lavigne worked further with The Matrix and also with singer-songwriter Cliff Magness. Recording of Lavigne's debut album, Let Go, finished in January 2002.[40]

Lavigne released Let Go in June 2002 in the US, where it reached number two on the Billboard 200 albums chart. It peaked at number one in Australia, Canada, and the UK—this made Lavigne, at 17 years old, the youngest female soloist to have a number-one album on the UK Albums Chart at that time.[41] By the end of 2002, the album was certified four-times Platinum by the RIAA, making her the bestselling female artist of 2002 and Let Go the top-selling debut of the year.[42] By May 2003, Let Go had accumulated over 1 million sales in Canada, receiving a diamond certification from the Canadian Recording Industry Association.[43] By 2009, the album had sold over 16 million units worldwide,[44] and the RIAA certified the album six-times Platinum, denoting shipments of over six million units in the US (it has sold 6.8 million copies, according to Nielsen SoundScan[45]).[46]

Lavigne's debut single, "Complicated", peaked at number one in Australia and number two in the US. "Complicated" was one of the bestselling Canadian singles of 2002, and one of the decade's biggest hits in the US,[47] where subsequent singles "Sk8er Boi" and "I'm with You" reached the top ten.[48] With these three singles, Lavigne became the second artist in history to have three top-ten songs from a debut album on Billboard's Mainstream Top 40 chart.[49] Lavigne was named Best New Artist (for "Complicated") at the 2002 MTV Video Music Awards,[50] won four Juno Awards in 2003 out of six nominations,[51] received a World Music Award for "World's Bestselling Canadian Singer", and was nominated for eight Grammy Awards, including Best New Artist and Song of the Year for "Complicated".[52]

In 2002, Lavigne made a cameo appearance in the music video for "Hundred Million" by the pop punk band Treble Charger.[53] In March 2003, Lavigne posed for the cover of Rolling Stone magazine,[26] and in May she performed "Fuel" during MTV's Icon tribute to Metallica.[54][55] During her first headlining tour, the Try to Shut Me Up Tour, Lavigne covered Green Day's "Basket Case".[56]

2004–2005: Under My Skin

Lavigne's second studio album, Under My Skin, was released in May 2004 and debuted at number one in Australia, Canada, Japan, the UK, and the US.[57] The album was certified five-times Platinum in Canada[58] and has sold 10 million copies,[59] including 3.2 million in the US.[45] Lavigne wrote most of the album's tracks with Canadian singer-songwriter Chantal Kreviazuk, and Kreviazuk's husband, Our Lady Peace front man Raine Maida, co-produced the album with Butch Walker and Don Gilmore. Lavigne said that Under My Skin proved her credentials as a songwriter, saying that "each song comes from a personal experience of mine, and there are so much[sic] emotions in those songs".[60] "Don't Tell Me", the lead single off the album, reached the top five in the UK and Canada and the top ten in Australia. "My Happy Ending", the album's second single, was a top five hit in the UK and Australia. In the US, it was a top ten entry on the Billboard Hot 100 and became a number-one pop radio hit. The third single, "Nobody's Home", did not manage to make the top 40 in the US and performed moderately elsewhere.

During early 2004 Lavigne went on the 'Live and By Surprise' acoustic mall tour in the US and Canada to promote 'Under My Skin', accompanied by her guitarist Evan Taubenfeld. In late 2004, Lavigne embarked on her first world tour, the year-long Bonez Tour. Lavigne won two World Music Awards in 2004, for 'World's Best Pop/Rock Artist' and 'World's Bestselling Canadian Artist', and won three Juno Awards from five nominations in 2005, including 'Artist of the Year'.[61] She also won in the category of 'Favorite Female Singer' at the eighteenth annual Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards.[62]

Lavigne co-wrote the song 'Breakaway', which was recorded by Kelly Clarkson for the soundtrack to the 2004 film 'The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement'.[63] 'Breakaway' was released as a single in mid 2004 and subsequently included as the title track on Clarkson's second album, 'Breakaway'. Lavigne performed the Goo Goo Dolls song 'Iris' with the band's lead singer John Rzeznik at Fashion Rocks in September 2004,[64] and she posed for the cover of 'Maxim' in October 2004.[65] She recorded the theme song for 'The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie' (released in November 2004) with producer Butch Walker.[66]

2006–2008: The Best Damn Thing

In February 2006, Lavigne represented Canada at the closing ceremony of the 2006 Winter Olympics.[67] Fox Entertainment Group approached Lavigne to write a song for the soundtrack to the 2006 fantasy-adventure film Eragon; her contribution, "Keep Holding On", was released as a single to promote the film and its soundtrack.[68][69][70]

Lavigne's third album, The Best Damn Thing, was released in April 2007 and debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200,[71] and subsequently achieving Platinum status in Canada.[58] The album sold more than 1.7 million copies in the US.[45] Its lead single, "Girlfriend", became Lavigne's first number-one single on the US 'Billboard' Hot 100 and one of the decade's biggest singles.[71][72] The single also peaked at number one in Australia, Canada, and Japan, and reached number two in the UK and France. As well as English, "Girlfriend" was recorded in Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, German, Japanese, and Mandarin. The International Federation of the Phonographic Industry ranked "Girlfriend" as the most-downloaded track worldwide in 2007, selling 7.3 million copies, including the versions recorded in eight different languages.[73][74] "When You're Gone", the album's second single, reached the top five in Australia and the United Kingdom, the top ten in Canada, and the top forty in the US. "Hot" was the third single and charted only at number 95 in the US, although it reached the top 10 in Canada and the top 20 in Australia.

Lavigne won two World Music Awards in 2007, for 'World's Bestselling Canadian Artist' and 'World's Best Pop/Rock Female Artist'. She won her first two MTV Europe Music Awards, received a Teen Choice Award for 'Best Summer Single', and was nominated for five Juno Awards.[61] In December 2007, Lavigne was ranked number eight in Forbes magazine's list of 'Top 20 Earners Under 25', with annual earnings of $12 million.[75] In March 2008, Lavigne undertook a world tour, The Best Damn World Tour, and appeared on the cover of Maxim for the second time.[76] In mid-August, Malaysia's Islamic opposition party, the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party, attempted to ban Lavigne's tour show in Kuala Lumpur, judging her stage moves "too sexy". Her concert on 29 August was thought that it would promote wrong values ahead of Malaysia's independence day on 31 August.[77] On 21 August 2008, MTV reported that the concert had been approved by the Malaysian government.[78]

2009–2011: Goodbye Lullaby

In January 2010, Lavigne worked with Disney clothing designs inspired by Tim Burton's feature film Alice in Wonderland. She recorded a song for its soundtrack, "Alice", which was played over the end credits and included on the soundtrack album Almost Alice.[79][80][81] In February, Lavigne performed at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics closing ceremony.[82] Lavigne's song "I'm with You" was sampled by Rihanna on the track "Cheers (Drink to That)", which is featured on Rihanna's fifth studio album, Loud (2010).[83][84] "Cheers (Drink to That)" was released as a single the following year, and Lavigne appeared in its music video.[85] In December 2010, American singer Miranda Cosgrove released "Dancing Crazy", a song written by Lavigne, Max Martin and Shellback. It was also produced by Martin.[86]

Lavigne began recording for her fourth studio album, Goodbye Lullaby, in her home studio in November 2008, its opening track, "Black Star", was written to help promote her first fragrance of the same name.[87][88] Lavigne described the album as being about her life experiences rather than focusing on relationships, and its style as less pop rock than her previous material, reflecting her age.[88][89] The release date for Goodbye Lullaby was delayed several times, which Lavigne said was because of her label.[90][91] Goodbye Lullaby was released in March 2011,[92][89] and its lead single, "What the Hell", premiered in December 2010.[92] Goodbye Lullaby sold 368,000 copies in the US[45] and received Juno Award nominations for Album of the Year and Pop Album of the Year.[61]

2012–2015: Avril Lavigne

Three months after the release of Goodbye Lullaby, Lavigne announced that work on her fifth studio album had already begun, describing it as the musical opposite of Goodbye Lullaby[93] and "pop and more fun again".[94][95][96] In late 2011, she confirmed that she had moved to Epic Records, headed by L. A. Reid.[97][98] Lavigne contributed two cover songs to the 2012 Japanese animated film One Piece Film: Z: "How You Remind Me" (originally by Nickelback) and "Bad Reputation" (originally by Joan Jett).[99]

The lead single from Lavigne's fifth studio album, "Here's to Never Growing Up" (produced by Martin Johnson of the band Boys Like Girls), was released in April 2013[100] and reached top 20 positions on the Billboard Hot 100, Australia and the UK. The second single, "Rock n Roll", was released in August 2013[101] and the third, "Let Me Go" (featuring Lavigne's then-husband Chad Kroeger of Nickelback), was released in October 2013.[102] The album, eponymously titled Avril Lavigne, was released in November 2013 and sold 125,000 copies in the US; in Canada, it was certified gold and received a Juno Award nomination for Pop Album of the Year.[103][104] During mid 2014, Lavigne opened for boy band the Backstreet Boys' In a World Like This Tour and played at the music festival Summer Sonic in Tokyo, Japan.[104][105]

In an April 2015 interview with Billboard, Lavigne announced plans to release a new single titled "Fly", which was released on 26 April in association with the 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games, and to release a Christmas album.[106]

2016–present: Sixth studio album

Lavigne features in the song "Listen" from Japanese rock band One Ok Rock's eighth studio album, Ambitions, released on 11 January 2017.[107] On 25 December 2016, Lavigne announced via her Instagram account that she was working on new music and would be releasing a new album in 2017.[108] In March 2017, it was revealed that Lavigne has switched labels and signed onto BMG. Lavigne is also reported to be going back to her roots for her new album, releasing it before the end of 2017, and was working on finalizing the final few tracks on the new album.

Lavigne features in the song "Wings Clipped" by Grey with Anthony Green for the duo's debut EP Chameleon, released on 29 September 2017.[109]

Artistry

Musical style and songwriting

Themes in Lavigne's music include messages of self-empowerment from a female or an adolescent view.[110] Lavigne believes her "songs are about being yourself no matter what and going after your dreams even if your dreams are crazy and even if people tell you they're never going to come true."[111] On her debut album, Let Go, Lavigne preferred the less mainstream songs, such as "Losing Grip", instead of her more radio-friendly singles, such as "Complicated", saying that "the songs I did with the Matrix ... were good for my first record, but I don't want to be that pop anymore."[112] Lavigne's second album, Under My Skin, had deeper personal themes underlying each song, saying that "I've gone through so much, so that's what I talk about ... Like boys, like dating or relationships".[113] Musically, it's considered her heaviest album that showcased ballads and rocker songs with a more post-grunge sound that verged on nü-metal style.[114][115][116][117] In contrast, her third album, The Best Damn Thing, was not personal to her. "Some of the songs I wrote didn't even mean that much to me. It's not like some personal thing I'm going through."[118] Her objective in writing the album was simply to "make it fun".[119] The style has been praised for her ability to combine bubblegum pop melodies with punk rock riffs.[120] Goodbye Lullaby, Lavigne's fourth album, was much more personal than her earlier records,[87] with Lavigne describing the album as "more stripped down, deeper. All the songs are very emotional".[121] Ian McKellen defined her as "a punk chanteuse, a post-grunge valkyrie, with the wounded soul of a poet and the explosive pugnacity of a Canadian" on The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson in 2007.[122][123]

"I know my fans look up to me and that's why I make my songs so personal; it's all about things I've experienced and things I like or hate. I write for myself and hope that my fans like what I have to say. – Avril Lavigne[111]

Most critics and publications, such as The New York Times, Rolling Stone, NME, MusicMight, IGN and PopMatters, have identified Lavigne as a mix of alternative rock, pop rock and pop punk,[124][125][126][127][128][129] influenced by a post-grunge sound.[130][131][132][124][133][134]

While Lavigne denied being angry, her interviews were still passionate about the media's lack of respect for her songwriting. She said "I am a writer, and I won't accept people trying to take that away from me", adding that she had been writing "full-structured songs" since she was 14.[60] Despite this, Lavigne's songwriting has been questioned throughout her career. The songwriting trio the Matrix, with whom Lavigne wrote songs for her debut album, claimed that they were the main songwriters of Lavigne's singles "Complicated", "Sk8er Boi" and "I'm with You". Lavigne denied this, asserting that she was the primary songwriter for every song on the album, saying that "[N]one of those songs aren't from me".[112] In 2007, Chantal Kreviazuk, who wrote with Lavigne on her second album, accused Lavigne of plagiarism[135] and criticized her songwriting, saying that "Avril doesn't really sit and write songs by herself or anything."[136] Lavigne also disclaimed this, and considered taking legal action against Kreviazuk for "clear defamation" against her character.[137] Kreviazuk later apologized, saying that "Avril is an accomplished songwriter and it has been my privilege to work with her."[135] Shortly after that, Tommy Dunbar, founder of the band the Rubinoos, sued Lavigne, her publishing company, and Lukasz "Dr. Luke" Gottwald for allegedly stealing parts of "I Wanna Be Your Boyfriend" for her song "Girlfriend".[138] Gottwald defended Lavigne, stating, "me and Avril wrote the song together... It has the same chord progressions as ten different Blink-182 songs, the standard changes you'd find in a Sum 41 song. It's the Sex Pistols, not the Rubinoos."[137] In January 2008, the lawsuit was closed after a confidential settlement had been reached.[139]

Influences

Lavigne's earlier influences came from country music acts such as Garth Brooks, the Dixie Chicks and Shania Twain;[112][34] and alternative singer-songwriters such as Alanis Morissette, Lisa Loeb, Natalie Imbruglia and Janis Joplin.[113] By the time she left school to focus on her music career, Lavigne was musically more influenced by skate punk, pop punk and punk rock acts such as blink-182, Sum 41, NOFX, Pennywise, Dashboard Confessional, Green Day, the Ramones, the Distillers and Hole. She also enjoyed metal bands such as Marilyn Manson, System of a Down, Incubus and the Used; as well as alternative bands such as Nirvana, No Doubt, the Goo Goo Dolls, Radiohead, Coldplay, Oasis, Third Eye Blind and Matchbox Twenty.[140][141][142][143][144][145][146]

Because of these influences, musical genres, and Lavigne's personal style, the media often defined her as punk, something she denied being. Lavigne's close friend and guitarist, Evan Taubenfeld, said, "It's a very touchy subject to a lot of people, but the point is that Avril isn't punk, but she never really pretended to claim to come from that scene. She had pop punk music and the media ended up doing the rest".[147] Lavigne also commented on the matter: "I have been labeled like I'm this angry girl, [a] rebel ... punk, and I am so not any of them."[60] Although she stated to have punk influences on her music: "I like to listen a lot to punk rock music, you can notice a certain influence of punk in my music. I like an aggressive music, but pretty enough heavy pop-rock, which is what I really do."[140][148]

Legacy

In 2003, Lavigne won an International Achievement Award for the song "Complicated" at the SOCAN Awards in Toronto.[149]

Lavigne received eight Grammy Awards nominations in two years, including Best New Artist. She has also received three American Music Awards nominations, one Brit Award nomination, and one MTV Video Music Award. She has received a total of 221 awards and 301 nominations.

By 2013, Lavigne sold more than 50 million singles and 40 million copies of her albums worldwide,[150] becoming one of the top-selling artists releasing albums in the US, with over 12.4 million copies certified by the RIAA.[20] In 2009, Billboard named Lavigne the number 10 pop artist in the "Best of the 2000s" chart.[151] She was listed as the 28th overall best act of the decade based on album and single chart performance in the US.[152].[149]

Avril Lavigne is considered a highlight in the pop-punk and alternative pop-rock scene since she helped to paved the way for the success of female-driven punk-influenced pop music, such as Paramore, Skye Sweetnam, Fefe Dobson, Lillix, Kelly Osbourne, Krystal Meyers, Tonight Alive, Hey Monday, among others as being a direct result.[153][10][154][11][12][155] She was compared to alternative female singer-songwriters of the 1990s such as Alanis Morissette, Liz Phair and Courtney Love and earned a reputation as the greatest female representative of pop-punk music, and also as one of the female singers who best represent 2000s rock music.[8][9][156] Lavigne also was seen as a fashion icon for her skatepunk and rocker style.[13][157] Songs like Sk8er Boi, He Wasn't and Girlfriend are frequently listed as one of the best pop-punk songs of all time, by different critics.[158][159][160][161][162]

Lavigne holds a Guinness World Record as being the youngest female solo artist to top the UK album chart, on 11 January 2003 at the age of 18 years and 106 days. The album Let Go reached number one in its 18th chart week.[163] She also was the first to reach 100 million views on a YouTube video, with her 2007 single "Girlfriend".[164] Lavigne was the first western artist to do a full tour in China, with The Best Damn Tour in 2008; and is considered the biggest western artist in Asia, especially in Japan where her first three albums have sold more than 1 million copies, being the only Female Western Artist since 2000s to achieved it.[165] Avril Lavigne is the only artist to have performed on three different multi-sport event, such as two closing ceremonies of Winter Olympic Games (Torino 2006[166] and Vancouver 2010[167]) and in the opening ceremony of the 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games.[168]

The singer's influences extends beyond pop rock, pop punk and pop acts such as Aly & AJ,[169] Busted,[170] Hilary Duff,[171] Rob Halford (Judas Priest),[172] Kelly Clarkson,[173] Charlotte Sometimes,[174] Ed Sheeran,[175] Miley Cyrus,[176] Vanessa Hudgens, Jessie J,[177] Jonas Brothers,[178] Brie Larson,[179] Danielle McKee, Lesley Roy,[180] Selena Gomez,[181] Ashley Tisdale,[182] Ariana Grande,[183] Paramore,[184] Amy Studt,[185] Meghan Trainor,[186] Miranda Cosgrove, Tonight Alive, Hey Monday, Kelly Osbourne, Liz Phair,[187] Amanda Palmer, Misono,[188] YUI,[189] Demi Lovato, Kirstin Maldonado,[190] PVRIS, among others.[184][191]

Other work

Film career

Lavigne became interested in appearing on television and in feature films. The decision, she said, was her own. Although her years of experience in making music videos was to her advantage, Lavigne admitted her experience in singing removed any fear of performing on camera. She specifically mentioned that the video "Nobody's Home" involved the most "acting".[111] Her first television appearance was in a 2002 episode of Sabrina, the Teenage Witch,[192] performing "Sk8er Boi"[193] with her band in a nightclub.[194] She later made a cameo appearance in the 2004 film Going the Distance. The main characters bump into her backstage at the MuchMusic Video Awards[195] after her performance of "Losing Grip".[196]

She moved into feature film acting cautiously, choosing deliberately small roles to begin with. In November 2005, after going through an audition to land the role, Lavigne travelled to New Mexico[197] to film a single scene in the 2007 film, The Flock.[198] She played Beatrice Bell, the girlfriend of a crime suspect, appearing alongside Claire Danes and Richard Gere. Gere gave Lavigne acting tips between takes.[198] On her role in The Flock, Lavigne said, "I did that just to see how it was and to not jump into [mainstream acting] too fast".[111] The Flock was not released in American theatres, and because it was not released in foreign markets until late 2007, it is not considered Lavigne's debut. The film made $7 million in the foreign box office.[199]

Lavigne's feature film debut was voicing an animated character in the 2006 film Over the Hedge, based on the comic strip of the same name. She voiced the character Heather, a Virginia opossum. Recording the characters' voices was devoid of interaction with other actors. Lavigne stated, "All the actors went in individually, and [director] Tim and [screenwriter Karey] and directors were there with me every time I went in, and they made it go so smoothly; they made me feel comfortable.... That was the interesting part, going in by yourself, with no one else to kind of feed off of."[200] Lavigne found the recording process to be "easy" and "natural", but she kept hitting the microphone as she gestured while acting. "I'd use my hands constantly and, like, hit the microphone stand and make noises, so Tim and Karey had to tell me to hold still.... It's hard to be running or falling down the stairs and have to make those sounds come out of your mouth but keep your body still." Lavigne believed she was hired to perform Heather because of her rock-star status. "[The director] thought I'd give my character... a bit of attitude".[111] The film opened on 19 May 2006, making $38 million over its opening weekend. It went on to gross $336 million worldwide.[201]

In December 2005, Lavigne signed to appear in Fast Food Nation, based on the book Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of the All-American Meal.[202] The fictionalized adaptation, directed by Richard Linklater, traces fast-food hamburgers contaminated with cow feces back to the slaughterhouses.[203] Lavigne played Alice, a high school student intent on freeing the cows.[204][205] The film opened on 17 November 2006 and remained in theatres for 11 weeks, grossing $2 million worldwide.[206]

Both Over the Hedge and Fast Food Nation opened at the 2006 Cannes Film Festival, which Lavigne attended. Lavigne felt honoured to be able to attend and was proud of her work. When asked if she would pursue her film career, she stated that she wanted to take her time and wait for the "right parts and the right movies." Lavigne was aware of the roles she had chosen. "I wanted to start off small and to learn [that] I wouldn't just want to throw myself into a big part."[111] In August 2006, Canadian Business magazine ranked her as the seventh top Canadian actor in Hollywood in their second-annual ranking Celebrity Power List. The results were determined by comparing salary, Internet hits, TV mentions, and press hits.[207]

Fashion design

In July 2008, Lavigne launched the clothing line Abbey Dawn, featuring a back-to-school collection. It is produced by Kohl's, which is the brand's exclusive US retailer. Named after Lavigne's childhood nickname, Abbey Dawn is designed by Lavigne herself.[208][209] Kohl's describes Abbey Dawn as a "juniors lifestyle brand",[74] which incorporates skull, zebra, and star patterns, purples and "hot pinks and blacks". Lavigne, who wore some of the clothes and jewellery from her line at various concerts before its official launch, pointed out that she was not merely licensing her name to the collection. "I actually am the designer. What's really important to me is that everything fits well and is well-made, so I try everything on and approve it all."[210] The clothing line incorporates Lavigne's musical style and lyrics, "after the release of my first album, I realized how much fashion was involved in my musical career".[85]

The designs were also featured on the Internet game Stardoll, where figures can be dressed up as Lavigne.[211] On 14 September 2009, Lavigne took her then latest collection for her clothing line to be a part of the New York Fashion Week,[212] returning in 2011.[85] In December 2010, the clothing line was made available to over 50 countries through the line's official website.[213][121] "It's fun to be a chick and design clothes and things I'd like for myself. I design things I [can't] find."[82]

Lavigne released her first fragrance, Black Star, created by Procter & Gamble Prestige Products. The fragrance was announced on Lavigne's official website on 7 March 2009. Black Star, which features notes of pink hibiscus, black plum and dark chocolate, was released in summer 2009 in Europe, and later in the US and Canada.[214] When asked what the name meant, Lavigne replied, "I wanted [the bottle] to be a star, and my colors are pink and black, and Black Star resembles being different, and standing out in the crowd, and reaching for the stars; the whole message is just about following your dreams, and it's okay to be unique and be who you are."[215] Black Star won the 2010 Best "Women's Scent Mass" by Cosmetic Executive Women (CEW).[216] Black Star was followed by a second fragrance in July 2010, Forbidden Rose, which took two years to develop.[217] It features notes of red apple, winepeach, black pepper, lotusflower, heliotrope, shellflower, praline agreement, sandalwood, and vanilla.[218] Its message is an extension of Black Star's "follow your dreams",[219] though the tagline for the new perfume is "Dare to Discover".[220] The commercial takes place in a gothic garden setting,[219] where Lavigne, upon entering the garden, finds a single, purple rose.[220] Lavigne launched a third fragrance, Wild Rose, in August 2011 and filmed the commercial for it in late 2010.[121] The tagline for the fragrance is "Dare to discover more".[221] It features notes of mandarin, pink grapefruit, plum, orange blossom, frangipani, blue orchid, musk, sandalwood and crème brûlée.[222]

In January 2010, Lavigne began working with Disney to incorporate Alice in Wonderland-inspired designs into her Abbey Dawn line of clothing.[81] Her designs were exhibited at the Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising in California beginning in May through September, alongside Colleen Atwood's costumes from the 2010 film.[223]

Philanthropy

Lavigne has been involved with many charities, including Make Some Noise, Amnesty International, Erase MS, AmericanCPR.org, Special Olympics, Camp Will-a-Way, Music Clearing Minefields, US Campaign for Burma, Make-A-Wish Foundation and War Child. She has also appeared in ALDO ads with YouthAIDS to raise money to educate people worldwide about HIV/AIDS. Lavigne took part in the Unite Against AIDS concert presented by ALDO in support of UNICEF on 28 November 2007 at the Bell Centre in Montréal, Québec, Canada.[224] In November 2010, Lavigne attended the Clinton Global Initiative.[225]

Lavigne worked with Reverb, a non-profit environmental organization, for her 2005 east coast tour.[226] She covered "Knockin' on Heaven's Door" for War Child's Peace Songs compilation, and she recorded a cover of the John Lennon song "Imagine" as her contribution to the compilation album Instant Karma: The Amnesty International Campaign to Save Darfur. Released on 12 June 2007, the album was produced to benefit Amnesty International's campaign to alleviate the crisis in Darfur.[227]

On 5 December 2009, Lavigne returned to the stage in Mexico City during the biggest charity event in Latin America, "Teleton". She performed acoustic versions of her hits "Complicated" and "Girlfriend" with Evan Taubenfeld and band member, Jim McGorman.[228] In 2010, Lavigne was one of several artists who contributed their voices to a cover of K'naan's "Wavin' Flag" as a benefit single to help raise money for several charity organizations related to the 2010 Haiti earthquake.[229]

On 14 September 2010, Lavigne introduced her charity, "The Avril Lavigne Foundation", which aims to help young people with serious illnesses and disabilities[225][230] and works with leading charitable organizations;[213] The foundation partners with the Easter Seals, Make-A-Wish foundation and Erase MS,[231] the latter two being charities Lavigne has previously worked with. Her work with the Make-A-Wish foundation was the inspiration behind her own charity, with Lavigne stating, "I just really wanted to do more".[230] Lavigne said on the foundation's website, "I have always looked for ways to give back because I think it's a responsibility we all share".[232] Philanthropist Trevor Neilson's 12-person firm, "Global Philanthropy Group", advises Lavigne with her foundation as well as several other celebrities, including musician John Legend.[225]

In September 2014, she launched a personal fundraising campaign for Special Olympics as part of her birthday celebration. Proceeds from her "Team Rockstar" event helped sponsor athletes from around the world competing in the 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games in Los Angeles.[233][234] According to an ABILITY Magazine interview with Lavigne, the athletes were the stars of the music video for "Fly", which was shot in Canada.[235]

Other projects

Lavigne was featured in the 2003 game The Sims: Superstar as a non-playable celebrity.[236]

In mid-2007, Lavigne was featured in a two-volume graphic novel, Avril Lavigne's Make 5 Wishes. She collaborated with artist Camilla d'Errico and writer Joshua Dysart on the manga, which was about a shy girl named Hana who, upon meeting her hero, Lavigne, learned to overcome her fears. Lavigne said, "I know that many of my fans read manga, and I'm really excited to be involved in creating stories that I know they will enjoy." The first volume was released in April 2007, and the second followed in July 2007. The publication Young Adult Library Services nominated the series for "Great Graphic Novels for Teens".[237]

In September 2011, Lavigne appeared on the Hub Network televised singing competition Majors & Minors as a guest mentor, alongside other singers including Adam Lambert and Leona Lewis.[85]

Public image

"I have to fight to keep my image really me ... I rejected some gorgeous publicity shots because they just didn't look like me. I won't wear skanky clothes that show my booty, my belly or my boobs. I have a great body." – Avril Lavigne[31]

When Lavigne first gained publicity, she was known for her tomboyish style,[238] in particular her necktie-and-tank-top combinations.[239][240] She preferred baggy clothes, skater shoes or Converses,[82] wristbands, and sometimes shoelaces wrapped around her fingers.[33] During photo shoots, instead of wearing "glittery get-ups", she preferred wearing "old, crumpled T's".[31] In response to her fashion and musical influences, the media called her the "pop punk princess"[241][242] and the female answer to Blink-182.[243] Press and fans regarded her as the "anti-Britney", in part because of her less commercial and "real" image, but also because she was noticeably headstrong. "I'm not made up and I'm not being told what to say and how to act, so they have to call me the anti-Britney, which I'm not."[33] By November 2002, however, Lavigne stopped wearing ties, claiming she felt she was "wearing a costume".[32] Lavigne made a conscious effort to keep her music, and not her image, at the forefront of her career. "I'm just saying, I don't want to sell sex. I feel that's sort of lame and low. I've got so much more to say."[244]

Lavigne eventually took on a more gothic style as she began her second album, Under My Skin, trading her skating outfits for black tutus[242] and developing an image marked by angst.[245] During The Best Damn Thing years, Lavigne changed directions. She dyed her hair blonde with a pink streak, wore feminine outfits,[246] including "tight jeans and heels",[82] and modelled for magazines such as Harper's Bazaar.[238] Lavigne defended her new style: "I don't really regret anything. You know, the ties and the wife-beaters and all ... It had its time and place. And now I'm all grown up, and I've moved on".[246]

Personal life

Tattoos

Everything is always spur-of-the-moment. All of my tattoos, I decide that second and do it. – Avril Lavigne[82]

Only a few of Lavigne's tattoos are unique to her; the rest are matched with those of her friends.[82] Lavigne had a star tattooed on the inside of her left wrist that was created at the same time as friend and musical associate Ben Moody's identical tattoo.[247] In late 2004, she had a small pink heart around the letter "D" applied to her right wrist, which represented her then-boyfriend, Deryck Whibley.[82][248] Lavigne and then-husband Whibley got matching tattoos in March 2010, in celebration of his 30th birthday.[82] In April 2010, Lavigne added another tattoo on her wrist, that of a lightning bolt and the number 30.[249]

Her love of tattoos, however, gained media attention in May 2010, after Lavigne and Brody Jenner each got matching tattoos of the word "fuck" on their ribs.[250][251] Lavigne appeared in the June/July cover story for Inked magazine, where she discussed and showed off her tattoos, including an "Abbey Dawn" on her left forearm and an "XXV" and star on her right. Although she confirmed the "fuck" tattoo verbally in the article (calling it her "favorite word"[82]) she had it applied after the magazine's photo shoot.[252] She added that she eventually wanted to get a "big-ass heart with a flag through it with a name ... I'm going to wait a few years and make sure I still want it then. I have to wait for that special someone to come back into my life."[82] In July 2010, Lavigne had her boyfriend's name, "Brody", tattooed beneath her right breast.[253] The couple announced that they broke up in January 2012.[254]

French citizenship

Lavigne has been legally French from birth, because her father is French and France applies jus sanguinis.[255] She applied for her French passport and received it in February 2011.[256] In January 2012, Lavigne's house in Bel-Air, on the market since May 2011,[257] sold,[258] and Lavigne moved to Paris, France, to study the French language. She rented an apartment and attended a Berlitz school.[24][259] She later held her second wedding in the South of France.[260]

Relationships

Deryck Whibley

Lavigne and Sum 41 lead vocalist/rhythm guitarist Deryck Whibley began dating when Lavigne was 19 years old, after being friends since she was 17.[261] In June 2005, Whibley proposed to her.[262] The couple married on 15 July 2006 in Montecito, California. On 9 October 2009, Lavigne filed for divorce, releasing the statement, "I am grateful for our time together, and I am grateful and blessed for our remaining friendship."[261] The divorce was finalized on 16 November 2010.[263]

Brody Jenner

Lavigne started dating The Hill's star Brody Jenner in February 2010.[264] After almost two years of dating, the couple split in January 2012.[264]

Chad Kroeger

Lavigne began dating fellow Canadian rocker Chad Kroeger, frontman of the band Nickelback, in July 2012.[265][266][267][268] The relationship blossomed after they began working together in March 2012 to write and record music for Lavigne's fifth album.[266][269][268] Lavigne and Kroeger became engaged in August 2012, after one month of dating.[269][265] The couple married at the Château de La Napoule, a reconstructed medieval castle on the Mediterranean in the South of France, on 1 July 2013 (which is Canada Day), after a year of being together.[268][270] They had their honeymoon in Portofino, Italy.[271] On 2 September 2015, Lavigne announced her separation from Kroeger via her official Instagram account.[272]

Health

In April 2015, she revealed to People magazine that she had been diagnosed with Lyme disease.[273] In an interview with Billboard, Lavigne said that she was recovering.[106]

Backing band

Timeline

Filmography

Film and television
Year Title Role Notes
2002 Sabrina, the Teenage Witch Herself Cameo appearance; performed "Sk8er Boi"
2003 Saturday Night Live Herself Season 28, episode 9
2004 Going the Distance Herself Cameo appearance; performed "Losing Grip"
2004 Saturday Night Live Herself Season 29, episode 19
2006 Fast Food Nation Alice
2006 Over the Hedge Heather Voice only
2007 The Flock Beatrice Bell
2010 American Idol Herself Guest judge (Los Angeles auditions)
2011 Majors & Minors Herself Guest mentor
2018 Charming Snow White Voice

Discography

  • Let Go (2002)
  • Under My Skin (2004)
  • The Best Damn Thing (2007)
  • Goodbye Lullaby (2011)
  • Avril Lavigne (2013)

Concerts

See also

  • Honorific nicknames in popular music
  • List of artists who reached number one in the United States
  • List of best-charting music artists in the United States

Notes

References

  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 29 August 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2009. 
  2. ^ Gamble, Ione. "11 Times Kelly Osbourne's Early 2000 Outfits Were Our Pop Punk Inspiration – PHOTOS". Retrieved 15 April 2017. Whether owning the red carpet with then-bestie and reigning queen of pop-punk Avril Lavigne. 
  3. ^ Zulch, Meg. "11 Avril Lavigne Trends That We All Tried To Copy in the Early 2000s – PHOTOS". Retrieved 15 April 2017. Although many of these trends may be a little out of date now, let's give thanks to the pop punk queen who took androgyny to the eyes of the masses and inspired many young masculine people of all gender identities along the way. 
  4. ^ Lindner, Emily. "Which 2004 Pop Punk Princess Are You?". Retrieved 15 May 2017. Where have all the pop punk girls gone? Sure, Avril Lavigne still reigns as queen, but when it comes to the kind of angsty, badass ladies who gave us an outlet in the early aughts, we're running short these days. 
  5. ^ Zhou, Monica. "Queen of Pop Punk Avril Lavigne Returns to Hong Kong for The Black Star Tour". Retrieved 15 May 2017. Queen of pop punk Avril Lavigne is returning Hong Kong to rock again the stage of AsiaWorld-Arena since her live performance there in 2007. This time, she is bringing with her the Black Star Tour. 
  6. ^ Gracie, Bianca. "AVRIL LAVIGNE'S 'LET GO' TURNS 15, HAILING THE POP-PUNK QUEEN". Retrieved 4 June 2017. Avril Lavigne's 'LET GO' Turns 15, Hailing The Pop-Punk Queen. 
  7. ^ Cipolla, Miranda. "12 Things The World Wouldn't Have Without Canadian Music". Narcity. Retrieved 18 June 2017. 10. And the global pop-punk scene wouldn't have ever even existed without Avril Lavigne. "Complicated" was the pop-punk ballad heard around the world, and the video is responsible for the suspenders and t-shirt trend that basically defined the early 2000s. 
  8. ^ a b Rosales, Armando. "Avril Lavigne, the greatest exponent of pop punk". QuarterRockPress.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 31 March 2017. 
  9. ^ a b Butler, Josh (2016). "Fella's guide to the greatest pop punk bands". fella.com. Retrieved 5 April 2017. 
  10. ^ a b Laugher, Nick. "6 Canadian albums that changed pop punk forever". Aux TV. Retrieved 16 March 2017. 
  11. ^ a b "Pieces of Avril". The Globe and Mail. 31 January 2004. Retrieved 16 March 2017. 
  12. ^ a b Farber, Jim (23 May 2004). "AVRIL ON THE ATTACK: The punk-pop princess may be girlier now, but she's still taking swipes". New York. Daily News. Retrieved 16 March 2017. Lavigne initiated a whole wave of assertive young female singer-songwriters, including Katy Rose, Fefe Dobson, Toby Lightman and Skye Sweetnam. 
  13. ^ a b C., Danni. "Rock Princess Avril Lavigne: An Important Figure In Pop Punk". CelebMix. Retrieved 17 March 2017. 
  14. ^ Kalashnikova, Nicole. "The 20 Richest Canadian Celebrities". Retrieved 15 May 2017. The Canadian "punk rock" singer sold more than 50 million singles worldwide and 40 million albums. 
  15. ^ Dowling, Marcus. "Avril Lavigne's "Hello Kitty" Video Isn't Bad, It's Actually Much Worse". Retrieved 15 May 2017. Her first three albums (Let Go, Under My Skin and The Best Damn Thing) were all released prior to 2008, and sold a combined 40 million copies. 
  16. ^ Malankar, Nikhil. "Avril Lavigne: 12 Evergreen Songs By The Pop Punk Princess". Retrieved 15 May 2017. This pop sensation has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide making her second best selling Canadian Female Artist of all time, only behind Celine Dion. 
  17. ^ Cole, Stacey. "Avril Lavigne Says Mark Zuckerberg is Bullying Nickelback, New Album on the Way". Retrieved 15 May 2017. In 2015, Avril Lavigne opened up about her battle with Lyme Disease, which caused her to be bedridden for five months. Since her professional debut in the music industry, the singer has sold over 40 million albums and more than 50 million singles worldwide. 
  18. ^ Elliot, Elliot. "Rocksmith Remastered 3/7/2017 – Avril Lavigne". Retrieved 15 August 2017. Since her debut she has sold more than 40 million albums and over 50 million singles worldwide. The five pack primarily focuses on her first two albums with tracks like Sk8er Boi, I’m With You, and Complicated (Let Go), My Happy Ending (Under My Skin) and the Butch Walker influenced When You’re Gone off The Best Damn Thing (2007). 
  19. ^ Lipshutz, Jason (10 April 2013). "Avril Lavigne: New Album Is 'All Over The Place'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 19 June 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2013. 
  20. ^ a b Trust, Gary (6 September 2015). "Ask Billboard: Avril Lavigne's Best-Selling Songs & Albums". Billboard. Retrieved 6 September 2015. 
  21. ^ "Rock N' Roll (Walmart Exclusive), Avril Lavigne: Pop". Walmart.com. 27 August 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013. 
  22. ^ Chestang, Raphael (23 April 2013). "How Well Does Avril Lavigne Know Nickelback?". E!. Archived from the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 24 April 2013. 
  23. ^ Corner, Lewis (24 April 2013). "Avril Lavigne new album scheduled for September?". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 24 April 2013. Retrieved 24 April 2013. 
  24. ^ a b "Avril Lavigne Spent A Year in Paris To Master French". wenn.com. 12 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2013. 
  25. ^ "Justin Bieber, Ryan Gosling and Avril Lavigne Relationship" (PDF). Ancestry.ca. Retrieved 14 December 2012. 
  26. ^ a b Eliscu, Jenny (20 March 2003). "Little Miss Can't Be Wrong: If Avil Lavigne says she writes her own songs, who's going to tell her otherwise?". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 10 April 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2015. 
  27. ^ a b Sperling, Daniel (21 February 2011). "Lavigne: 'Siblings mocked my singing' ". Bang Showbiz via DigitalSpy.com. Archived from the original on 20 February 2011. Retrieved 21 February 2011. 
  28. ^ Kappes, Serena; Caryn Midler (30 June 2005). "Inside Her Life: The Middle Child". People. Archived from the original on 28 May 2008. Retrieved 25 May 2008. 
  29. ^ a b c d e Thorley, Joe (2003). Avril Lavigne: the unofficial book. London: Virgin. ISBN 1-85227-049-7. 
  30. ^ a b c d McQueen, Ann Marie. "Avril's wild ride to stardom". Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved 8 June 2010. 
  31. ^ a b c d e Pak, SuChin; D'Angelo, Joe. "Avril Lavigne: The Real Deal". MTV. Archived from the original on 12 March 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2009. 
  32. ^ a b c Willman, Chris (1 November 2002). "Avril Lavigne The Anti-Britney". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 25 April 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2009. 
  33. ^ a b c Pauley, Jane (9 December 2003). "All about Avril Lavigne". MSN. Archived from the original on 14 June 2010. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  34. ^ a b c Quigley, Maeve (7 September 2003). "They think I'm a tomboy .. but I'm looking forward to a white wedding". Sunday Mirror. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  35. ^ Tracy, Kathleen (2005). "Chapter 1: A Dream Duet". Avril Lavigne. Blue Banner Biographies (1st ed.). Delaware: Mitchell Lane Publishers. p. 5. ISBN 1-58415-314-8. 
  36. ^ a b Cantin, Paul. "The Real Lavigne, Behind Ontario's pop-punk princess lurks a not-so-wild past". Sk8ter Faker. Archived from the original on 4 November 2010. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  37. ^ Patch, Nick (18 October 2010). "Nettwerk battles through losses". The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on 19 October 2010. Retrieved 19 October 2010. 
  38. ^ "Cdn. teen Avril Lavigne climbing the pop charts". The Canadian Press. 3 June 2002. Retrieved 8 June 2010. 
  39. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.  Most inexperienced singers are backed by seasoned musicians, but Nettwerk chose to go with young performers who were up and coming in the Canadian punk-rock scene. As Nettwerk manager Shauna Gold told Shanda Deziel of Maclean's, "[Lavigne] is young, her music's young, we needed a band that would fit well with who she is as a person."
  40. ^ "Interview with Joshua Sarubin". HitQuarters. 2 April 2003. Retrieved 7 October 2011. 
  41. ^ Lamb, Bill. "Avril Lavigne". About.com. Retrieved 14 May 2010. 
  42. ^ "E = 2K2". Recording Industry Association of America. 20 December 2002. Archived from the original on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 12 March 2009. 
  43. ^ "Avril Lavigne presented with Diamond". Canadian Recording Industry Association. May 2003. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2009. 
  44. ^ "Avril Lavigne Ends North American Run of Shows with Two Dates in Washington Beginning 9 May". Transworldnews.com. 5 April 2008. Retrieved 29 May 2008. 
  45. ^ a b c d "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 October 2016. Retrieved 9 July 2013. 
  46. ^ "Gold and Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 13 March 2009. 
  47. ^ "Billboard Hot 100 songs of the decade". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2 November 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2009. 
  48. ^ {{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/artist/280342/avril+lavigne/chart |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080430083533/http://Template:Billboardurlbyname
  49. ^ Trust, Gary (14 July 2009). "Lady GaGa charts third No. 1 on Mainstream Top 40". Reuters. Retrieved 13 July 2009. 
  50. ^ "MTV Video Awards; Avril Lavigne receives best new artist award". Waterloo Region Record. 30 August 2002. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  51. ^ LeBlanc, Larry (7 April 2003). "Avril Nabs Four Juno Awards". Billboard. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 6 April 2010. 
  52. ^ Cadorette, Guylaine (3 January 2003). "Let the Music Play: 2003 Grammy Nominees Announced". Hollywood.com. Retrieved 29 March 2009. 
  53. ^ "Lavigne, Our Lady Peace among winners of video awards". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 23 June 2003. Retrieved 2 June 2010. 
  54. ^ Downey, Ryan J.; Iann Robinson (5 May 2003). "Avril, Snoop Dogg, Lisa Marie Presley Bow Down To Metallica". MTV. Archived from the original on 25 April 2010. Retrieved 8 June 2010. 
  55. ^ "About the Show: mtvICON: Metallica". MTV. Retrieved 11 May 2010. 
  56. ^ Sullivan, James (2 May 2003). "She's talkin' 'bout her generation / Lavigne's energetic show and young fans are all about the music". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2 June 2010. 
  57. ^ Jenison, David (2 June 2004). "Avril "Skins" Usher". Yahoo! Music. Retrieved 28 March 2010. 
  58. ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2015. 
  59. ^ Fulton, Rick (10 January 2011). "Avril Lavigne: Madonna is my idol". Daily Record. Retrieved 2 January 2016. 
  60. ^ a b c Moody, Nekesa Mumbi (1 June 2004). "Lavigne's Not Really Angry: The shy Canadian singer shuns the rebel, punk labeling that many people have given her". The Ledger. Florida. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  61. ^ a b c "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2015. 
  62. ^ Moss, Corey (4 April 2005). "Usher, Hilary Duff, SpongeBob Take Home Orange Blimps From Kids' Choice Awards". MTV. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  63. ^ Moss, Corey (30 July 2004). "Avril Lavigne Helps Kelly Clarkson Become A Pop 'Princess' ". Retrieved 29 March 2009. 
  64. ^ Holguín, Jaime (9 September 2004). "Beyonce Makes Fashionable Splash". CBS News. Retrieved 31 March 2009. 
  65. ^ "Avril Lavigne 2004 Maxim Cover". Maxim. Retrieved 1 October 2004. 
  66. ^ D'Angelo, Joe (4 November 2004). "Avril Lavigne Gives Squishy SpongeBob Song A Harder Edge". MTV. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  67. ^ "Avril Lavigne to feature in closing of Torino Games". CBC News. 16 January 2006. Archived from the original on 14 May 2007. Retrieved 29 September 2010. 
  68. ^ "Hey guys". Archive.org. 8 November 2006. Archived from the original on 7 December 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  69. ^ ""Keep Holding On" now playing at radio!". AvrilLavigne.com. 20 November 2006. Archived from the original on 7 December 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  70. ^ ""Keep Holding On" now on iTunes". AvrilLavigne.com. 28 November 2006. Archived from the original on 8 December 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  71. ^ a b Cohen, Jonathan (26 April 2007). "Lavigne Sweeps Charts As 'Girlfriend' Tops Hot 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 6 April 2010. 
  72. ^ "Billboard Hot 100 songs of the decade". Billboard. Archived from the original on 11 March 2011. Retrieved 12 November 2009. 
  73. ^ Vineyard, Jennifer (13 April 2007). "Avril Goes Multilingual For 'Girlfriend,' But Does It Get Lost in Translation?". MTV. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  74. ^ a b "Kohl's Partners with Rocker Avril Lavigne for New Juniors' Lifestyle Brand to Launch July 2008" (PDF). Kohlscorporation.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 October 2011. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  75. ^ "20 Under 25: The Top-Earning Young Superstars". Forbes. 4 December 2007. Archived from the original on 30 March 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  76. ^ Prato, Alison (March 2008). "Pretty in Punk". Maxim (123): 82–87. 
  77. ^ Kaufman, Gil (18 August 2008). "Avril Lavigne Faces Possible Ban in Malaysia For Being 'Too Sexy'". Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  78. ^ Kaufman, Gil (21 August 2008). "Avril Lavigne's Malaysia Concert Is Back On, Singer Says – 'Too Sexy' Or Not". MTV. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  79. ^ Walt Disney Records (Press Release) (12 January 2010). "Buena Vista Records Presents Almost Alice Featuring Other Voices from Wonderland". EarthTimes. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2010. 
  80. ^ Wood, Courtney (17 March 2010). "Movie Review: Alice in Wonderland". The Pacifican. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 9 April 2010. 
  81. ^ a b Lavigne, Avril (26 January 2010). "Interview with Avril Lavigne". On Air with Ryan Seacrest (Interview). Interview with Ryan Seacrest. Los Angeles, California: KIIS. Retrieved 26 January 2010. 
  82. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Swanner, Rebecca (8 June 2010). "Avril". Inked. Pinchazo Publishing Group (June/July 2010): 40–45. 
  83. ^ Copsey, Robert (30 September 2010). "Rihanna 'samples Avril Lavigne on LP' ". Digital Spy. Retrieved 7 November 2010. 
  84. ^ Sciarretto, Amy (21 October 2010). "Rihanna Samples Avril Lavigne on "Loud"". Artistdirect. Retrieved 7 November 2010. 
  85. ^ a b c d Bell, Crystal (8 September 2011). "Avril Lavigne Interview: Singer Talks Fashion Week, 'Majors & Minors' & Kim Kardashian's Wedding". HuffPost. Archived from the original on 12 September 2011. Retrieved 12 September 2011. 
  86. ^ Bain, Becky (14 December 2010). "Miranda Cosgrove Is 'Dancing Crazy' On Her Avril Lavigne-Written Track". Idolator. Archived from the original on 18 December 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2010. 
  87. ^ a b Pastorek, Whitney (24 July 2009). "Avril Lavigne in the studio: An EW exclusive!". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 30 January 2010. 
  88. ^ a b Diehl, Matt (3 September 2009). "Avril Lavigne Mellows Out, Gets Serious". Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone LLC (#1086): 24. 
  89. ^ a b Montgomery, James (22 November 2010). "Avril Lavigne Says Her New Album 'Is A Departure' ". MTV. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 23 November 2010. 
  90. ^ Jones, Anthony (10 November 2010). "Avril Lavigne To Release New Single 'What The Hell'". All Headline News. Archived from the original on 10 November 2010. Retrieved 10 November 2010. 
  91. ^ Hart, Courtney (13 August 2010). "Avril Lavigne Back in the Studio, Has Strep Throat". Kingston Herald. Archived from the original on 30 March 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2010. 
  92. ^ a b Lipshutz, James (7 December 2010). "Avril Lavigne to Release 'Goodbye Lullaby' Album in March". Billboard. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 8 December 2010. 
  93. ^ "Avril Lavigne announces third single off Goodbye Lullaby". ShuffleMe. 9 July 2011. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  94. ^ "Avril Lavigne starts work on new album". NME. 20 June 2011. Archived from the original on 21 June 2011. Retrieved 21 June 2011. 
  95. ^ Corner, Lewis (20 June 2011). "Avril Lavigne: 'I've started work on new pop album'". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 21 June 2011. Retrieved 21 June 2011. 
  96. ^ Daw, Robbie (20 June 2011). "Avril Lavigne Wants To Release 'More Fun'". Idolator. Archived from the original on 21 June 2011. Retrieved 21 June 2011. 
  97. ^ "92.5 THE BEAT Montreal's Best Music Variety Radio Station". 925thebeat.ca. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  98. ^ "Avril Lavigne Shifts to Epic Records, Reunites With L.A. Reid". Billboard. 17 November 2011. Archived from the original on 27 February 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2012. 
  99. ^ "Canadian Singer Avril Lavigne Contributes One Piece Film Z Themes – Interest". Anime News Network. Retrieved 15 December 2012. 
  100. ^ Corner, Lewis. "Avril Lavigne announces new single 'Here's To Never Growing Up'". Digital Spy. Retrieved 8 February 2013. 
  101. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 11 August 2013.  Avril Lavigne Bandaids. Retrieved 14 August 2013
  102. ^ "Avril Lavigne 'Let Me Go' (featuring Chad Kroeger) [Official Single Cover]". josepvinaixa. Ultimate Music. Retrieved 8 October 2013. 
  103. ^ "Avril Lavigne Talks Upcoming Album As First Single, "Rock N Roll", Drops Today " MIX 105.1". Mix1051.cbslocal.com. 27 August 2013. Retrieved 28 August 2013. 
  104. ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 8 May 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2014. 
  105. ^ "Avril at Summer Sonic". 
  106. ^ a b "Avril Lavigne's Post-Illness Plans: Special Olympics Song, Christmas Album & Film Work". Billboard. 6 April 2015. Retrieved 6 April 2015. 
  107. ^ Dickman, Maggie (18 November 2016). "ONE OK ROCK announce new album 'Ambitions,' release new song—listen". Alternative Press. Retrieved 26 December 2016. 
  108. ^ "Avril Lavigne New Album". Instagram. 25 December 2016. Retrieved 26 December 2016. 
  109. ^ Chameleon - EP by Grey on Apple Music, 29 September 2017, retrieved 28 September 2017 
  110. ^ Kot, Greg (13 November 2004). "Avril Lavigne blossoming". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 30 December 2010. 
  111. ^ a b c d e f Flynn, Gaynor. "Avril Lavigne Over the Hedge Interview". Girl.com.au. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  112. ^ a b c Eliscu, Jenny (7 March 2003). "Smells like teen spirit". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  113. ^ a b Soghomonian, Talia (September 2004). "Interview: Avril Lavigne". musicOMH. Archived from the original on 29 December 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  114. ^ "Avril Lavigne: 8 Best Songs That Should've Been Singles". 
  115. ^ Leathes, Annabel. "BBC - Music - Review of Avril Lavigne - Under My Skin". 
  116. ^ "Avril Lavigne: Under My Skin". 28 May 2004. 
  117. ^ "Under My Skin". 28 May 2004. 
  118. ^ Vineyard, Jennifer (28 February 2007). "Don't Know How To Spell 'Avril Lavigne'? Prepare To Be Scolded". MTV. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 30 December 2010. 
  119. ^ Salva, Susie (6 March 2008). "Avril Lavigne's "The Best Damn Thing" on RCA records". LAsThePlace.com. Archived from the original on 31 January 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2011. 
  120. ^ Dunk, Marcus (20 April 2007). "AVRIL LAVIGNE: THE BEST DAMN THING". Express. Retrieved 31 January 2017. ... the perpetual teenager who manages to combine bubblegum pop with punk riffs in pretty much every song. 
  121. ^ a b c Smith, Stacy Jenel (30 December 2010). "Avril Lavigne 'Anxious to Get Out There Again' ". PopEater. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 3 January 2011. 
  122. ^ Fanpop, Inc. "She is a punk chanteuse, a post-grunge valkyrie, with the wounded soul of a poet and the explosive pugnacity of a Canadian". Fanpop.com. Retrieved 23 April 2013. 
  123. ^ "Exclusive Rodney Interview! Your Questions Answered!". Avrillavigneuk.tumblr.com. 1 September 2011. Archived from the original on 5 September 2013. Retrieved 13 August 2012. 
  124. ^ a b "Genres: Pop Rock, Post Grunge". Musicmight.com. Retrieved 23 April 2013. 
  125. ^ Spence D. "Avril Lavigne – The Best Damn Thing". Music.ign.com. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  126. ^ O'Neil, Tim. "Avril Lavigne: Under My Skin". PopMatters. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  127. ^ "A Night Out With OUT WITH: Avril Lavigne; Punk Rocker, Pop Queen And Tomboy All in One". The New York Times. 10 November 2002. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  128. ^ Hoard, Christian (17 April 2007). "The Best Damn Thing – Avril Lavigne". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  129. ^ "Avril Lavigne – Bio, Pictures, Videos". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 17 October 2011. 
  130. ^ "Lavigne's grungey pop-rock sound". Thebiographychannel.co.uk. Retrieved 23 April 2013. 
  131. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 20 May 2012.  STYLES: Contemporary Pop/Rock, Post-Grunge
  132. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 August 2013. Retrieved 20 May 2012.  MUSIC STYLES: Contemporary Pop/Rock, Post-Grunge
  133. ^ Fanpop, Inc. "She's ... a post-grunge valkyrie, with the wounded soul of a poet and the explosive pugnacity of a Canadian". Fanpop.com. Retrieved 23 April 2013. 
  134. ^ [1] "With her tom boy togs, text-friendly titles and slick distillation of pop, grunge, punk, country and power ballads, Avril Lavigne is the (current) apotheosis of this trend."
  135. ^ a b "Avril Lavigne: songwriter retracts songwriting claims". NME. UK. 11 July 2007. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  136. ^ Mumbi Moody, Nekesa (23 July 2007). "Singer-Songwriters, or Just Singers?". The Washington Post. Retrieved 18 February 2017. 
  137. ^ a b ""Girlfriend" Power for Avril, Chantal". E!. 11 July 2007. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  138. ^ "Seventies Band Sues Lavigne Over 'Girlfriend'". Billboard. Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  139. ^ "Avril Lavigne Settles With Rubinoos Over Copyright Lawsuit". ChartAttack.com. 10 January 2008. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  140. ^ a b Paula Abou-Jaoude (16 November 2007). "Uma Avril patricinha". Capricho Magazine (in Portuguese). O que você tem ouvido ultimamente? Tenho escutado coisas como Blink 182, Ramones e Distiller. Gosto de Coldplay, Hole, Alanis Morissette. Tenho escutado muito punk rock, então você poderá notar uma certa influência do punk em meu discos. Gosto de uma música agressiva, mas curto bastante pop rock, que é o que sei fazer realmente. 
  141. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.  "what music she listens to then, she [Avril] said: "Marilyn Manson, The Used, Hole, Radiohead, The Distillers, NOFX etc"
  142. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 May 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.  Influences: Avril Lavigne
  143. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 September 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.  "I've been listening to Third Eye Blind, Oasis, Marilyn Manson and System of a Down on my iPod, but I really like the new Blink-182 record.
  144. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 9 December 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.  Artist Influences for Avril Lavigne
  145. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2016.  "I listen to… I've been listening to a lot of older stuff latelyish", she murmurs tentatively. "I bought a bunch of CDs… Like… I mean… (pause) The newer stuff I listen to is Green Day, System of a Down… (claps hands) I dunno. I'm all over the place. At the moment I'm into The Distillers… Hole… I like Alanis…"
    Female frontpeople like Courtney Love and Alanis Morrissette must have been a huge deal for you when you were younger, we suggest.
    "Well, I didn't start listening to Hole until recently", says Avril, "so y'know, I only recently really know who she is, but I listened to Alanis quite a lot. She was really inspiring."
  146. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 August 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.  "...In high school I listened to Pennywise, Blink 182 and the Dixie Chicks. Now I love listening to Frank Sinatra."
  147. ^ "Evan Taubenfeld: 'Avril Isn't Punk'". Ultimate Guitar Archive. 2 July 2004. Archived from the original on 30 December 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2010. 
  148. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 13 June 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.  "For me, my music's always been heavy pop rock..."
  149. ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2016. 
  150. ^ "Billboard Top 40" (PDF). Billboard. 18 April 2013. Retrieved 22 April 2013. Already having sold 30 million albums and 50 million singles, "Here's to Never Growing Up", which is this week's Most Added track at Top 40, is Lavigne's first single on Epic Records. 
  151. ^ "Billboard Best of the 2000s". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2 November 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2009. 
  152. ^ "Billboard Artist of the Decade". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2 November 2009. Retrieved 12 November 2009. 
  153. ^ Frank, Alex (29 June 2017). "Paramore's Hayley Williams Still Gets You". Fader. The Fader. Retrieved 2 November 2017. Avril Lavigne had recently broken through, whetting the industry’s appetite for punky alternatives to Britney and Christina. “I don’t think I would’ve been signed if Avril hadn’t happened,” she says. 
  154. ^ "Kelly Osbourne's A Closet Avril Fan". 24 June 2003. 
  155. ^ Hammond, Amy. "Krystal Meyers is in the Spotlight". Soul Shine. Retrieved 16 March 2017. I've been compared many a time to Avril, which I can see, but you know that's because there aren't a lot of people to compare to. There's not a lot of girls that are doing like the solo, pop/punk thing 
  156. ^ "Top 50 Best Musicians/Bands Since 2000: 20 – 11". The Music Observer. Retrieved 5 April 2017. Forget about calling her the Pop Punk Princess; Avril Lavigne is the Pop Punk Queen. She is not only far and away the best pop punk musician of her generation 
  157. ^ "Avril Lavigne". Biography.com. 
  158. ^ The 21 Best Pop-Punk Choruses of the 21st Century. "The 21 Best Pop-Punk Choruses of the 21st Century". Spin. Retrieved 30 April 2017. 5. Avril Lavigne – "Sk8er Boi" The choruses in "Sk8er Boi" are all different, but they all start the same way: “He was a sk8er boi / She said see you later boi,” two lines that won’t stop being funny until animals stop riding skateboards. Which chorus is best? It might be the first one (“He wasn’t good enough for her”), but actually it’s the second, the one where Avril might as well say “plot twist” first: “Now he’s a superstar / Slammin’ on his guitar.” — AG 
  159. ^ Pauker, Lance. "49 Phenomenally Angsty Pop-Punk Songs From The 2000s You Forgot Existed". Thought Catalog. Retrieved 30 April 2017. 
  160. ^ Sherman, Maria. "The 15 Best Pop-Punk Songs For Karaoke". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 30 April 2017. 6. Avril Lavigne, "Sk8r Boi" This is the point where pop-punk purists will disagree with me, but there was/is certainly nothing truly punk about Avril, so she belongs on this list. "Sk8r Boi" was one of the few songs that came out in 2002 that my mom and I could both enjoy. ~*~so alt~*~ 
  161. ^ "Significant Punk-Pop songs". AllMusic. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved 30 April 2017. 
  162. ^ "Girlfriend - Avril Lavigne". Elepé (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 April 2017. Girlfriend cemented the Canadian artist in the pop punk world scene 
  163. ^ C, Jeff (2003). "Avril Lavigne in Guinness Book of World Records 2004". Pop Dirt. Retrieved 31 March 2017. 
  164. ^ Jarboe, Greg (2009). YouTube and Video Marketing: An Hour a Day. John Wiley & Sons. p. 35. ISBN 9780470459690. Retrieved 31 March 2017. 
  165. ^ "Avril Lavigne's Achievements". wattpad. Retrieved 10 April 2017. 
  166. ^ "Avril Lavigne - Who Knows @ Turin Olympics 2006". YouTube. Retrieved 17 April 2017. 
  167. ^ "Avril Lavigne - My Happy Ending & Girlfriend (Winter Olympics Games - Vancouver 2010)". YouTube. Retrieved 17 April 2017. 
  168. ^ "Avril Lavigne - Fly (live on Special Olympics 2015)". YouTube. Retrieved 17 April 2017. 
  169. ^ Aly & AJ's related (Influenced by)
  170. ^ "Busted - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  171. ^ "Hilary Duff - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  172. ^ "Judas Priest Frontman Rob Halford - "I Think Whatever Small Mark or Point I Was Able to Make by Announcing My Sexuality in a World Famous Heavy Metal Band – I'd Like to Think Some Good Came of It"". Brave Words. 15 June 2007. Retrieved 17 April 2017. In the specifics of Metal, it's still viewed as a male dominated domain (which it isn't). That's why I love bands like EVANESCENCE and AVRIL LAVIGNE (even though she's not totally Metal – she's hard.) 
  173. ^ Howard, Stern. "Kelly Clarkson on Presenting an Award to Avril Lavigne – The Howard Stern Show". Retrieved 2 November 2017. I think what I was bummed about is I'm a fan of hers," Clarkson added. "I loved her music. 
  174. ^ "Charlotte Sometimes - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  175. ^ "Avril Lavigne & Ed Sheeran Backstage @ MMVA's [16.06.2013]". YouTube. Retrieved 17 April 2017. 
  176. ^ "Miley Cyrus - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  177. ^ "Jessie J - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  178. ^ "Jonas Brothers - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  179. ^ "Brie Larson - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  180. ^ "Lesley Roy - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  181. ^ "Selena Gomez - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  182. ^ "Ashley Tisdale - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  183. ^ "Ariana Grande - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  184. ^ a b "Avril Lavigne - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  185. ^ O'Brien, Jon. "Amy Studt". AllMusic. Retrieved 17 April 2017. Amy Studt was hailed as the U.K.'s answer to Avril Lavigne. 
  186. ^ "Meghan Trainor - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  187. ^ Kot, Greg (22 June 2003). "Liz Phair complicates her sound by going pop: Singer imitates those who imitated her". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 17 April 2017. Liz Phair, the indie rock queen of the 90s who paved ways for alternative-rock chicks with her most vibrant songwriting with its mix of explicit confessions, punk-feminist attitude and rough-'round-the-edges sonics.... was influenced by Let Go to start her new way to mainstream pop-rock. She said: "I first heard Avril's song [`Complicated'] blasting from a car while I was walking around Manhattan Beach, then again a few days later blasting from another car, and I'm like who the hell is that?" Phair says. "I heard a powerful girl -- it's a sweet voice, not totally scratched up and raw like Courtney Love, but you could tell it was someone with a strong opinion. I love Norah Jones, but her impact is soft; she has more in common with Vanessa Carlton and Michelle Branch. But 'Complicated' was confrontational, and I liked that. And there were four hooky parts in the song. Just when you thought you had heard the main hook, another vocal line would come flying in, and it would arch to a new high point. It was like, 'Damn! Are you kidding me?' Maybe that doesn't excite you, or it's horrifying to you that I'm excited by that, but I was totally blown away. I just remember feeling a pang of jealousy, thinking I'd love to have a song like that." 
  188. ^ "Misono - Biography & History - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  189. ^ "Yui - Similar Artists - AllMusic". AllMusic. 
  190. ^ Salud, April (12 October 2017). "Pentatonix's Kirstin Maldonado Adds P!nk, Avril Lavigne & Gwen Stefani to Her 2000s Pop Punk Playlist". Billborad. Billboard. Retrieved 2 November 2017. 
  191. ^ "Amanda Palmer". www.facebook.com. 
  192. ^ Bruce Ferber (writer), Marley Sims (writer) (2 November 2001). "The Gift of Gab". Sabrina, the Teenage Witch. Season 6. Episode 5. The WB Television Network. 
  193. ^ "For The Record: Quick News On Puddle Of Mudd, Papa Roach, Jewel, Dave Navarro, Coolio & More". MTV. 1 November 2002. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  194. ^ "For The Record: Quick News On Avril Lavigne, Ashanti, Insane Clown Posse, Jennifer Love Hewitt, Jimmy Eat World & More". MTV. 28 August 2002. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  195. ^ Braun, Liz (20 August 2004). "Have a laugh, see Canada". Canadian Online Explorer. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  196. ^ Griffiths, Mark (director) (20 August 2004). Going the Distance (Motion picture). MGM Home Entertainment. Archived from the original on 18 June 2010. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  197. ^ Kaufman, Gil (30 November 2005). "Avril Lands A Role in Richard Gere Crime Drama 'The Flock' ". MTV. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  198. ^ a b West, Dave (12 May 2006). "Lavigne bags acting role in 'The Flock' ". Digital Spy. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  199. ^ "The Flock – International Box Office Results – Box Office Mojo". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  200. ^ Minji, Chen (22 May 2006). "Dare to climb the hedge". CCTV.com. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  201. ^ "Over the Hedge (2006) – Box Office Mojo". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  202. ^ "Lavigne Joins Fast Food Nation". Contactmusic.com. 20 December 2005. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  203. ^ Germain, David (19 May 2006). "'Fast Food Nation' Hits Burger Culture". The Washington Post. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  204. ^ Lemire, Christy (14 November 2006). "'Fast Food Nation' doesn't have bite". MSN. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  205. ^ Dupont, Joan (22 May 2006). "Director serves subtler 'Food' at Cannes". The New York Times. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  206. ^ "Fast Food Nation (2006) – Box Office Mojo". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 31 May 2010. 
  207. ^ Mlynek, Alex; Pulfer, Rachel (14 August 2006). "Power players: Canada's top actors". Canadian Business. Archived from the original on 11 December 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007. 
  208. ^ Warech, Jon (30 July 2008). "OK! Interview: Avril Lavigne". OK!. Archived from the original on 4 August 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2008. 
  209. ^ Vena, Jocelyn (25 August 2008). "Avril Lavigne Launches Abbey Dawn Clothing Line: 'It's Absolutely My Wardrobe' ". MTV. Archived from the original on 8 March 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  210. ^ Barker, Olivia (5 March 2008). "Lavigne pins name to clothes line her own Abbey Dawn, for Kohl's". USA Today. Retrieved 3 June 2010. 
  211. ^ "Word of Mouse: Creating a Musical Buzz Online". NPR. 10 September 2007. Retrieved 28 August 2008. 
  212. ^ Moody, Colleen (15 September 2009). "New York Fashion Week Spring 2010: Abbey Dawn". Cosmo Girl. Archived from the original on 14 June 2010. Retrieved 27 March 2010. 
  213. ^ a b Sciarretto, Amy (8 December 2010). "Avril Lavigne to Release 'Goodbye Lullaby' on March 8". Artistdirect. Archived from the original on 14 December 2010. Retrieved 14 December 2010. 
  214. ^ Osborne, Grant (18 March 2009). "Avril Lavigne in London to promote new fragrance, Black Star". Basenotes.net. Archived from the original on 19 March 2009. Retrieved 20 March 2009. 
  215. ^ Lavigne, Avril (6 May 2010). "Interview with Avril Lavigne". On Air with Ryan Seacrest (Interview). Interview with Ryan Seacrest. Los Angeles, California: KIIS. Retrieved 14 May 2010. 
  216. ^ "CEW Beauty Award Winners List". Cosmetic Executive Women. 2010. Retrieved 2 June 2010. 
  217. ^ "Avril Lavigne's "Forbidden Rose", "Black Star" News". 2Day FM. 16 March 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2010. 
  218. ^ "Watch: Avril Lavigne's fragrance commercial". The Independent. UK. 4 June 2010. Archived from the original on 8 June 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2010. 
  219. ^ a b "Forbidden Rose new fragrance by Avril Lavigne". Perfume Blog. 18 March 2010. Archived from the original on 26 July 2010. Retrieved 27 March 2010. 
  220. ^ a b Lavigne, Avril (herself) (June 2010). Forbidden Rose commercial (Streaming video). Procter & Gamble. Archived from the original on 5 June 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2010. 
  221. ^ "Avril Lavigne Wild Rose Perfume Ad". Perfumediary.com. 10 August 2011. Archived from the original on 12 September 2011. Retrieved 12 September 2011. 
  222. ^ "Wild Rose Avril Lavigne for women". Fragrantica.com. Archived from the original on 12 September 2011. Retrieved 12 September 2011. 
  223. ^ "Alice in Downtown: Alice in Wonderland Design Exhibition Opens at FIDM Today". Los Angeles Downtown News. 27 May 2010. Archived from the original on 1 July 2010. Retrieved 28 May 2010. 
  224. ^ Dunlevy, T'cha (17 November 2007). "Artists keen to take on role of engaged global citizens". The Gazette. CanWest Global Communications. Retrieved 2 June 2010. 
  225. ^ a b c Ryan, Harriet (14 November 2010). "Celebrities hire philanthropy consultants to guide their giving". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 3 December 2010. 
  226. ^ Curiel, Nat (20 April 2006). "Guster's Adam Gardner sits down with the Concordy". Concordiensis. Retrieved 3 June 2010. 
  227. ^ "Make some noise to save Darfur". Amnesty International. 25 June 2007. Retrieved 30 March 2009. 
  228. ^ "La cifra reunida en el Teletón asegura más centros de ayuda". El Siglo de Torreón (in Spanish). 7 December 2009. Archived from the original on 21 April 2010. Retrieved 2 June 2010. 
  229. ^ "Various Artists – Wavin Flag (Young Artists For Haiti)". Celebrifi.com. 12 March 2010. Retrieved 7 November 2010. 
  230. ^ a b Greenblatt, Leah (27 December 2010). "Avril Lavigne talks about her new album, (sort of) working with Rihanna, and where she'll be New Years Eve: An EW Q&A". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved 27 December 2010. 
  231. ^ "The Avril Lavigne Foundation: Partners". Theavrillavignefoundation.org. Archived from the original on 18 September 2010. Retrieved 16 September 2010. 
  232. ^ "The Avril Lavigne Foundation". Theavrillavignefoundation.org. Archived from the original on 17 September 2010. Retrieved 16 September 2010. 
  233. ^ "Birthday Campaign!: The Avril Lavigne Foundation". theavrillavignefoundation.org. 
  234. ^ "Special Olympics: Avril Lavigne Fundraiser Supports Special Olympics". specialolympics.org. 
  235. ^ "Avril Lavigne – Fly High with Special Olympics". ABILITYMagazine.com. 1 June 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015. 
  236. ^ Snider, Shawn (14 July 2003). "The Sims: Superstar Review". GamingExcellence.com. Archived from the original on 2 January 2011. Retrieved 2 January 2011. 
  237. ^ "Avril Lavigne's Make 5 Wishes". RandomHouse.com. Retrieved 24 January 2010. 
  238. ^ a b O'Brian, Amy (21 April 2007). "Fame, marriage and hometown pizza: Avril Lavigne is living the life of the megastar, but she's a Canadian smalltown girl at heart". Canwest News Service. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  239. ^ Trebay, Guy (10 December 2002). "The Necktie as a Gift: Not Such a Bad Idea After All". The New York Times. p. 9. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  240. ^ Anderson, Kyle (4 June 2010). "Avril Lavigne Drops Her Debut: Wake-Up Video". MTV. Archived from the original on 27 January 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2010. 
  241. ^ Altman, Billy (20 August 2008). "Avril Lavigne's Malaysian Malaise". Yahoo! Music. Archived from the original on 27 August 2008. Retrieved 17 May 2010. 
  242. ^ a b "Avril Lavigne bares soul in latest release". The Observer. University of Notre Dame and Saint Mary's College, South Bend, Indiana. 9 September 2004. Archived from the original on 29 August 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  243. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 30 June 2014. Retrieved 17 January 2014.  "Lavigne somehow devolved into that sk8r girl who was only relevant to the mid-2000s pop punk period as the female answer to Blink 182"
  244. ^ Moody, Nekesa Mumbi (27 July 2002). "New crop of teen pop queens reject sex-symbol status". Manila Standard. Philippines: Kamahalan Publishing Corporation. XVI (163): 42. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  245. ^ D'Angelo, Joe (2 April 2004). "Avril Lavigne Album Preview: Rock Rules On Under My Skin". MTV. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  246. ^ a b "Avril Lavigne Talks About Her Fashion Transformation". I'm Not Obsessed. 18 October 2006. Archived from the original on 2 April 2010. Retrieved 6 April 2010. 
  247. ^ "Avril Lavigne: No Looking Back". Retrieved 2 June 2010. 
  248. ^ Lavigne, Avril (herself, performer); Craig Ferguson (host) (18 June 2007). "Ioan Gruffudd/Avril Lavigne". The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson. Season 4. Episode 89. NBC. 
  249. ^ Furtado, Miranda (12 April 2010). "Avril Lavigne and Brody Jenner Make it Official – With Matching Tattoos". Dose.ca. Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 26 April 2010. 
  250. ^ "Exclusive: Avril Lavigne And Brody Jenner Get Matching Obscene Tattoos". RadarOnline. 7 May 2010. Archived from the original on 10 May 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2010. 
  251. ^ "Spencer Pratt Calls Brody Jenner a 'Drunk Idiot'". Us Weekly. 14 May 2010. Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 30 May 2010. 
  252. ^ Guadiana, MaryHelen (19 May 2010). "F*** Love". Inkedmag.com. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  253. ^ "Avril Lavigne, Brody Jenner Tattoo Their Names on Each Other". MTV. 7 July 2010. Archived from the original on 7 July 2010. Retrieved 7 July 2010. 
  254. ^ "Avril Lavigne and Brody Jenner Call It Quits". E!. Retrieved 16 January 2012. 
  255. ^ Lavigne, Avril (9 February 2011). "Interview on NRJ Radio". I love France, in fact my father was born here, so I have applied for my French passport. I love this country so much that I am getting a French passport. 
  256. ^ Vallet, Stéphanie (22 October 2011). "Avril Lavigne: francophone dans l'âme". La Presse. 
  257. ^ Morales, Parker (16 May 2011). "Avril Lavigne Lists Bel Air Home for $9.5 Million". realtor.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2013. 
  258. ^ "Celebrity house swap: Avril Lavigne sells her Bel Air mansion to Clippers star Chris Paul for $8.5 million". Daily Mail. London. 25 January 2012. Archived from the original on 17 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2013. 
  259. ^ Malach, Maggie (15 April 2013). "Avril Lavigne's Move to France: Singer Reveals Motivation For Living Abroad". aolmusic.blog. Archived from the original on 17 April 2013. Retrieved 17 April 2013. 
  260. ^ "Just married! Avril Lavigne weds Nickelback frontman Chad Kroeger in the 'south of France'". Daily Mail. London. 29 June 2013. 
  261. ^ a b Metcalfe, Luisa (15 October 2009). "Avril Lavigne Files Divorce". OK!. Archived from the original on 26 February 2010. Retrieved 6 April 2010. 
  262. ^ "Avril Lavigne engaged". AskMen. 28 June 2005. Retrieved 28 March 2010. 
  263. ^ Garvey, Marianne (17 November 2010). "Avril Lavigne's Divorce Approved, Free to Get More Brody Jenner Tattoos". E!. Retrieved 17 November 2010. 
  264. ^ a b "Brody Jenner's Single Again! A Look Back At His Laundry List Of Lovahs". 
  265. ^ a b Migdol, Erin (9 April 2013). "Avril Lavigne Wedding: Singer Reveals How Chad Kroeger Proposed, Big Day Plans". HuffPost. Archived from the original on 18 April 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2013. 
  266. ^ a b Seacrest, Ryan (host); Avril Lavigne (9 April 2013). Avril Lavigne & Chad Kroeger Spill Wedding Details Part 2, Interview, On Air with Ryan Seacrest (Radio broadcast [video recording]). United States: YouTube. Event occurs at 2:44. Retrieved 9 April 2013. 
  267. ^ Migdol, Erin (12 April 2013). "Avril Lavigne Engaged: Singer Talks Couple Tattoos, Wedding Plans". HuffPost. Archived from the original on 18 April 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2013. 
  268. ^ a b c Ehrich Dowd, Kathy; Silverman, Stephen M. (2 July 2013). "Avril Lavigne and Chad Kroeger Are Now Married (Really)". People. Retrieved 2 July 2013. 
  269. ^ a b Laudadio, Marisa (21 August 2012). "Avril Lavigne Engaged to Nickelback's Chad Kroeger". People. Archived from the original on 18 April 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2012. 
  270. ^ DZurilla, Christie (2 July 2013). "Avril Lavigne, Chad Kroeger marry goth-style in south of France". Los Angeles Times. 
  271. ^ Watkins, Jade (8 July 2013). "Avril Lavigne and Chad Kroeger are the picture of marital bliss as they enjoy their honeymoon in Portofino". Daily Mail. London. Retrieved 30 July 2013. 
  272. ^ "Avril Lavigne on Instagram: "It is with heavy heart that Chad and I announce our separation today. Through not only the marriage, but the music as well, we've created…"". Instagram. Retrieved 2 September 2015. 
  273. ^ Telling, Gillian (1 April 2016). "Avril Lavigne Opens Up About Her Health Crisis: 'I Was Bedridden for 5 Months'". People. Retrieved 29 February 2016. 

External links

This page was last modified 06.11.2017 02:12:46

This article uses material from the article Avril Lavigne from the free encyclopedia Wikipedia and it is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.